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Best Fashion Designers in Second Life

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Italian style designer and founder of Italian luxury manner company and merchandise name Versace

This article is about the fashion designer. For his company, come across Versace.

Gianni Versace
Mario Biondi (R) interviews Gianni Versace (cropped).jpg

Versace in an interview with Mario Biondi, 1990
Born

Giovanni Versace


(1946-12-02)2 December 1946

Reggio Calabria, Italy
Died xv July 1997(1997-07-15) (aged 50)

Miami Beach, Florida, U.South.
Cause of death Gunshot wounds
Resting identify Nigh Cernobbio, Italian republic
Occupation Style designer

Label(south)

 Versace
Partner(s) Antonio D'Amico (1982–1997)
Relatives Santo Versace (blood brother)
Donatella Versace (sis)
Allegra Versace (niece)
Website versace.com

Giovanni Maria "Gianni" Versace (Italian: [dʒoˈvanni maˈriːa verˈsaːtʃe];[a] 2 December 1946 – 15 July 1997) was an Italian fashion designer, socialite and man of affairs. He was the founder of Versace, an international luxury-mode house that produces accessories, fragrances, brand-upwards, abode furnishings and dress. He also designed costumes for theatre and films. Equally a friend of Eric Clapton, Princess Diana, Naomi Campbell, Kate Moss, Madonna, Elton John, Tupac Shakur and many other celebrities, he was 1 of the offset designers to link fashion to the music earth.[4] He and his partner Antonio D'Amico were regulars on the international party scene.[5] The place where he was born and raised, Reggio Calabria, greatly influenced his career, bringing color and revolution and upsetting the canons of those times.

On 15 July 1997, Versace was shot and killed outside his Miami Embankment mansion, Casa Casuarina by spree killer Andrew Cunanan.[half-dozen] [7] [8]

Early life [edit]

Versace was born in the city of Reggio Calabria on 2 Dec 1946 and grew up with his elder brother Santo Versace and younger sis Donatella Versace, along with their father and dressmaker mother, Francesca.[9] An older sister, Tina, died at historic period 12 because of an improperly treated tetanus infection.[10]

Versace was strongly influenced by ancient Greek history, which dominates the historical mural of his birthplace. He attended Liceo Classico Tommaso Campanella, where he studied Latin and ancient Greek, without completing the course. He was too influenced by Andy Warhol.[11]

Versace began his apprenticeship at a young historic period, at his mother'southward sewing business organization, which employed up to a dozen seamstresses.[9] He became interested in architecture before moving to Milan at the historic period of 26 to work in fashion pattern.

In 1973, he became the designer of "Byblos", a successful Genny's youthful line, and in 1977, he designed Complice, another, more than experimental, line for Genny.[12] A few years afterwards, encouraged by his success, Versace presented his starting time signature collection for women at the Palazzo Della Permanente Art Museum of Milan.[13] His starting time style show followed in September of the same yr. His first bazaar was opened in Milan's Via della Spiga in 1978.[xiv]

Manner empire [edit]

After opening his Milan boutique in 1978, Versace quickly became a sensation on the international style scene. His designs employed vivid colors, assuming prints and sexy cuts, which were a refreshing contrast to the prevailing taste for muted colors and simplicity. His aesthetic, which "combined luxurious classicism with overt sexuality", attracted much criticism in addition to praise.[15] He is quoted as saying, "I don't believe in good sense of taste", which was reflected in his "brazen disobedience of the rules of fashion".[15] A saying referencing Versace's rivalry with Giorgio Armani was: "Armani dresses the wife, Versace dresses the mistress."[sixteen]

From 1978, Versace built the visitor with the support of his family, employing his sis Donatella equally vice president and his brother Santo as president of the company.[17] Donatella'south purview extended to creative oversight, where she acted equally a key consultant to Versace. Gianni would also come to employ Donatella's married man, Paul Brook, as menswear director.[18]

Among Versace'southward most famous innovations was his 1982 invention of a blazon of super-light chainmail called 'Oroton', which became a signature material in his outfits. His suits were inspired more by his experience in female tailoring, parting from masculine Savile Row models by crafting suits that accentuated the male person form and "insisted on men every bit sex objects."[xix]

Versace was very proud of his southern Italian heritage and infused his designs with motifs inspired by historical fashion and art movements, especially Graeco-Roman art.[xviii] This is evident in the company's logo, the Medusa Head, and recurring motifs similar the Greek key. He also immune his dearest for gimmicky fine art to inspire his work, creating graphic prints based on the art of Roy Lichtenstein and Andy Warhol.[15]

In 1982, Versace expanded the business organisation into jewelry and housewares, designing luxury furnishings, cathay and textiles for the dwelling. He was unusual in retaining complete artistic control over all aspects of his visitor.[20] In 1989, the firm expanded into haute couture with the launch of Atelier Versace. Versace became known for employing celebrities in his marketing campaigns and seating them in the front rows of his manner shows, the beginning to do and then. He is also credited with inventing the supermodel vogue of the 1990s, by discovering and featuring major supermodels like Naomi Campbell, Christy Turlington and Linda Evangelista, all of whom he featured both on the rail and in advertisement campaigns.[16]

Within of Versace shop featuring multiple designer handbags

At the fourth dimension of his death, Versace'south empire was valued at $807 one thousand thousand and included 130 boutiques across the world.[xviii]

Stage designs [edit]

Throughout his career, Versace was a prolific costume designer for stage productions and performing artists.[21] He stated, "for me the theatre is liberation", and his designs were well served past his penchant for bold colors, curtain, embellishment, and an encyclopedic knowledge of manner history.[fifteen] He was a collaborator at the La Scala Theatre Ballet in Milan and designed the costumes for the Strauss ballet Josephslegende in 1982 and Donizetti'south Don Pasquale.[15] He also designed the costumes for five Béjart Ballet productions: Dionysos (1984), Leda and the Swan (1987), Malraux ou la Métamorphoses des Dieux (1986), Chaka Zulu (1989) and the Ballet du XXme Siècle.[15] [21] In 1990, he designed the costumes for the San Francisco Opera'southward product of Capriccio.[22] Versace designed Michael Jackson and Paul McCartney on their 1983 "Say Say Say" video and Elton John's costumes for his 1992 world tour.[15]

Personal life [edit]

Versace met his partner Antonio D'Amico, a model, in 1982. Their relationship lasted until Versace's murder. During this time, Versace was diagnosed with HIV.[23] [24]

Versace was known for admiration towards his nieces and nephews: Santo's two children, Francesca and Antonio, and Donatella's two children, Allegra and Daniel.[23]

Murder [edit]

On the morning of xv July 1997, Versace took a walk on Bounding main Drive to retrieve his morning magazines. Usually, Versace would take an assistant walk from his home to the nearby News Cafe to get his magazines, but on this occasion, he decided to become himself. Versace had returned and was climbing the steps of his Miami Beach mansion when a man dressed in a gray T-shirt, black shorts and a white hat carrying a backpack shot him in the head at bespeak-blank range with a .40 caliber Taurus PT100.[25] He was afterwards pronounced dead at Jackson Memorial Hospital, at 9:21 a.thou. He was 50 years quondam at the time of his death. Versace'south murder was witnessed by his onetime Uk senior stylist, Dean Aslett, who was on vacation in South Beach, Miami, and had partied with Versace a few days prior.[26]

Versace was murdered by Andrew Cunanan, a spree killer who had earlier murdered four other men (including real manor programmer Lee Miglin). Cunanan died by suicide on a houseboat eight days after Versace's murder.[27] [28]

Cunanan was obsessed with the designer and often bragged virtually his close "friendship" with Versace, although this was symptomatic of Cunanan's delusions of grandeur: he frequently falsely claimed to have met celebrities.[29] Still, FBI agents firmly believe that Versace and Cunanan had previously met in San Francisco, although what their human relationship entailed is all the same a mystery.[30] Maureen Orth published a 2008 article in Vanity Fair reporting that Cunanan and Versace had met briefly at a San Francisco nightclub in 1990 (according to several eyewitness claims) and they definitely would accept interacted on further occasions because both were involved in sex-for-hire circles in Miami and San Francisco.[29] [31] Notwithstanding, Versace's family has ever steadfastly denied that the two always met.[29] Police force have said that they practise not know why Versace was killed. "I don't know that we are ever going to know the answers", said Miami Beach Law Chief Richard Barreto.[32]

Versace'south body was cremated and his ashes returned to the family's estate near Cernobbio and buried in the family vault at Moltrasio cemetery well-nigh Lake Como. Versace'due south funeral liturgy, held at Milan Cathedral, was attended by over 2,000 people, including Carolyn Bessette-Kennedy, Naomi Campbell, Elton John, and Diana, Princess of Wales, who was killed in a machine accident just over a month later.[33] [34]

In September 1997, the estate announced that Versace'due south brother, Santo, would serve equally the new CEO of Gianni Versace S.p.A. while Versace's sister, Donatella, would become the new caput of design.

In his volition, Versace left 50% of his fashion empire to his niece, Allegra Versace. She and her younger brother, Daniel, inherited Versace's rare artwork collection. Allegra inherited her stake, worth approximately $500 million, when she turned eighteen years old in 2004.[24] [35]

Filmography [edit]

Versace was involved in numerous film projects.[36]

Player [edit]

  • Spice Globe (1997) – Scenes were deleted because of his death earlier the premiere
  • Catwalk (a 1996-released documentary filmed in 1993)
  • VH1 Way and Music Awards (1995, film)
  • Look (1994, television show)[36]

Costume designer, costume and wardrobe [edit]

  • A Life Less Swagy (1997, flick) – costumes provider
  • Ballet for Selena (1997, ballet)
  • VH1 Manner Awards (1997, boob tube) – wardrobe
  • The Pled (1996, film)
  • John Baylor Fourth dimension (1996, film) – special thanks
  • Shakespeare Shorts (1996, Television series)
  • Judge Dredd (1995, motion picture)
  • Magic of David Copperfield XVI: Unexplained Forces (1995, goggle box) – costume designer
  • Showgirls (1995, film) – other
  • To Wong Foo, Thank you for Everything! Julie Newmar (1995) – special thanks
  • Kika (1993, film) – costume designer
  • Born Yesterday (1993, film) – wardrobe
  • Cin Cin, also known every bit A Fine Romance (1992, film) – costumes
  • Once Upon a Crime (1992, motion-picture show) – wardrobe
  • Vacanze di Natale, also known every bit Christmas Vacations (1991, flick)
  • Crystal or Ash, Fire or Current of air, equally Long as It's Dear (1989, film) – costumes
  • 24 Nights (1991, concert film) – wardrobe
  • Hard to Kill (1990, film) – wardrobe
  • Miami Vice (1989, Television set series)

Production designer [edit]

  • Elton John Live in Barcelona (1992, video documentary)

Awards and tributes [edit]

  • Versace was awarded the American Way Oscar on 1 February 1993.
  • President of the Italian Republic Francesco Cossiga conferred the decoration of Commendatore della Repubblica Italiana on him on 24 January 1986.
  • Elton John dedicated his 1997 album The Large Moving-picture show to Versace.
  • In July 2007, a specially written ballet was performed in La Scala, Milan to mark the tenth anniversary of the mode designer's death. Thanks Gianni, With Beloved was put together by French choreographer Maurice Béjart, for whom Versace designed many stage costumes.
  • In 2009 the Russian Versace fan guild was founded. At that place are 1,500 members (July 2012). The fan lodge is known for its lectures, excursions and deportment dedicated to Gianni Versace. The staff of the club is situated in Leningrad, Russia.
  • He received the America Honour in memory from the Italy–United states of america Foundation in 2017.[37]

In popular culture [edit]

  • The second season of the American drama series American Crime Story is subtitled The Assassination of Gianni Versace and revolves around the lead-up to and backwash of Versace'due south assassination. Versace is played by Venezuelan actor Édgar Ramírez.[38]
  • In an episode of the Irish gaelic sitcom Father Ted, one of the main characters, Dougal, refers to Versace'due south expiry by proverb, "God, Ted, do y'all retrieve that fella who was so good at mode they had to shoot him?"
  • Eminem makes references to Versace'due south murder and his homosexuality in the song "Criminal" (the closing song on his 2000 anthology The Marshall Mathers LP) through the lyrics "Hey, it'due south me, Versace! Whoops, somebody shot me! And I was just checkin' the mail. Get it? Checkin' the male?"

Notes [edit]

  1. ^ According to a January 2018 Vogue interview with Donatella Versace, Versace is correctly pronounced vər-SAH-chay in English language equally opposed to the popular pronunciation of vər-SAH-chee.[1] [2] [iii]

References [edit]

  1. ^ Vogue (31 January 2018), 73 Questions With Donatella Versace | Faddy , retrieved ii March 2018
  2. ^ "You lot've probably been pronouncing 'Versace' incorrect, according to Donatella". Harper's BAZAAR. 2 February 2018. Retrieved ii March 2018.
  3. ^ Bruno Mars (13 August 2017), Bruno Mars - Versace On The Flooring [Official Video] , retrieved 2 March 2018
  4. ^ Horyn, Cathy (half-dozen October 2013). "Why Mode Films Are Normally Cartoons". The New York Times. p. 13. Archived from the original on 23 November 2013. Retrieved 14 June 2021.
  5. ^ Mulvagh, Jane (15 July 1997). "Obituary: Gianni Versace". The Independent.
  6. ^ Gibson, Dirk C. (2006). Serial Murder and Media Circuses. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 138. ISBN978-0-2759-9064-0.
  7. ^ "This Day in History: July 15: Gianni Versace Killed". Maxim. July 2009. Archived from the original on 18 March 2012.
  8. ^ Smith, Tyler Stoddard (2012). Whore Stories: A Revealing History of the World'due south Oldest Profession. Adams Media. p. 172. ISBN978-one-4405-3605-2.
  9. ^ a b Brawl, Deborah (ii February 2010). Firm of Versace: The Untold Story of Genius, Murder, and Survival. pp. 27, 31–32. ISBN978-0-307-46240-four.
  10. ^ The New Yorker. F-R Publishing Corporation. xv July 2017 – via Google Books.
  11. ^ "How Warhol's Work Influenced Our Wardrobes". BBC News. 27 Apr 2015.
  12. ^ Gross, Michael (11 March 1991). "A portrait of Jenny". New York Magazine. pp. xviii–nineteen. Retrieved iv September 2015.
  13. ^ Deeny, Godfrey (18 February 2017). "Remembering Gianni Versace: xx years subsequently the designer's decease, we celebrate his enduring legacy". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2017.
  14. ^ Roberts, Paul Chiliad. (3 November 2015). MASTERS OF FASHION Vol 35 Heels Part one. Fashion Industry Broadcast. ISBN9781625906670.
  15. ^ a b c d east f one thousand "Gianni Versace". V&A Museum. 17 Oct 2003. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  16. ^ a b Bilyaeu, Nancy (fifteen Jan 2018). "The True Story of Gianni Versace's Murder". Town & State Magazine . Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  17. ^ Kautz, Justin. "Donatella Versace". Encyclopaedia Britannica . Retrieved viii February 2018.
  18. ^ a b c Spindler, Amy One thousand. (sixteen July 1997). "Obituary: Gianni Versace, 50, the Designer Who Infused Fashion With Life and Art". The New York Times . Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  19. ^ "Gianni Versace". V&A Museum. 17 October 2003. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  20. ^ Davis, Daniel (2011). Versace. p. 29.
  21. ^ a b "Gianni Versace". American Ballet Theatre. Archived from the original on 24 October 2014. Retrieved 29 Jan 2018.
  22. ^ Fashion Staff (xix October 1990). "Versace Has Designs on 'Capriccio'". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved 8 February 2018.
  23. ^ a b Levy, Ariel (2006). "Summer for the Sun Queen". New York . Retrieved 24 June 2014.
  24. ^ a b Cunningham, Jennifer (19 June 2004). "Is there a Versace in the business firm?; Allegra Brook; Aged 11, she watched TV reports flash upward news that her honey uncle, Gianni Versace, had been shot. Now she stands to inherit a 50% share of the Versace empire. Simply who is this daughter with the power at her fingertips?". The Herald. Plymouth, England. Archived from the original on 25 February 2016. Retrieved two November 2015 – via HighBeam Research.
  25. ^ Lecayo, Richard (21 June 2001). "Tagged for Murder". Time. New York Urban center. Archived from the original on three Oct 2010. Retrieved 2 March 2018.
  26. ^ Janofsky, Michael (25 July 1997). "Doubtable's Suicide Brings Relief and Normality (Published 1997)". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 14 December 2020.
  27. ^ "FBI — Serial Killers, Role vi: Andrew Cunanan murders a fashion icon". FBI. Archived from the original on 2 July 2016.
  28. ^ Michael H. Rock & Gary Brucato. The New Evil: Understanding the Emergence of Modern Violent Criminal offence (Amherst, New York: Prometheus Books, 2019), pp. 99-104.
  29. ^ a b c Orth, Maureen (5 Baronial 2008). "The Killer'south Trail". Vanity Fair . Retrieved 25 Jan 2018.
  30. ^ "Fourth dimension magazine article". Time. 24 June 2001.
  31. ^ Miller, Julie (17 January 2018). "Versace: The truth about Gianni Versace and Andrew Cunanan'south relationship". Vanity Fair . Retrieved 24 Jan 2018.
  32. ^ "Cunanan: More questions than answers". CNN. 25 July 1997. Retrieved 29 June 2007.
  33. ^ Wilson, Scott. Resting Places: The burial sites of more 14,000 famous persons (3rd ed.). McFarland & Company, Inc. (Kindle Edition). Kindle Location 48735.
  34. ^ Hallemann, Caroline (22 Jan 2018). "Here'south what Gianni Versace's funeral was actually like". Town & Land Magazine . Retrieved 29 Jan 2018.
  35. ^ Pisa, Nick (7 Dec 2010). "Versace murdered because of debts to Mafia". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved seven Dec 2010.
  36. ^ a b "Movies and TV: Gianni Versaci: Filmography". Movies & TV Dept. The New York Times. 2012. Archived from the original on 4 Nov 2012. Retrieved xi April 2011.
  37. ^ "America Accolade 2017". 12 October 2017.
  38. ^ Goldberg, Lesley (twenty March 2017). "Penelope Cruz to Star in 'Versace: American Crime Story'". The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved 20 March 2017.

External links [edit]

  • Official website
  • Media related to Gianni Versace at Wikimedia Commons

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